Pathophysiology of Chronic Rhinitis and Chronic Sinusitis With and Without Nasal Polyposis

Department

Allergy and Immunology

Document Type

Article

Publication Title

Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America

Abstract

This article covers the pathophysiology of chronic rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), focusing on both phenotypic and endotypic distinctions. It highlights how genetic and environmental factors contribute to disease development, emphasizing the roles of epithelial barrier dysfunction and microbiome disruption. The article categorizes CRS into forms with and without nasal polyps, each involving unique immune responses and inflammation types. Specific endotypes are also discussed, highlighting the complexity and heterogeneity of these conditions.

First Page

1

Last Page

11

DOI

10.1016/j.iac.2025.09.001

Volume

46

Issue

1

Publication Date

2-1-2026

Medical Subject Headings

Humans; Sinusitis; Nasal Polyps; Chronic Disease; Rhinitis; Microbiota

PubMed ID

41241418

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